Somewhere in a poorly-lit living room, a middle-aged guy read this headline and blurted out "ARGH THAT'S RIDICULOUS" before ranting about football and basketball games. (This is the same guy who runs out of breath tying his New Balance sneakers.) Sure, team athletics with an easy-to-follow scoreboard and time clock fall into the "sport" category. And while those sports rage on, cheerleaders keep team spirit alive on the sideline with synchronized chants and acrobatic routines throughout the game.
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Contrary to popular belief (and much to the chagrin of our heavy-breathing, anti-cheerleader from above), men actually invented cheerleading in the 1880s around the same time American football was first played. Girls slowly began joining these all-male pep teams until World War II — when college-aged men were called to service overseas — and women began taking up cheerleading in masses. Today, it's largely dominated by women.
Is Cheerleading a Sport?
It's a question older than basket tosses and pom-poms. After cheerleading blossomed across America in the 1960s, organizations like the Universal Cheerleaders Association (UCA) and American Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Administrators (AACCA) began holding camps and competitive cheerleading competitions for higher-level, organized routines. Mixing cheer, dance, stunting, and gymnastics created massive competitions like the UCA and UDA College Cheerleading & Dance Team National Championships held annually at Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida.
Televised nationally on ESPN and ESPN2, the Collegiate Nationals, National High School Cheerleading Championships (NHSCC) and UCA International All Star Championships are watched in over 100 millions homes and 32 countries around the world, according to UCA statistics.
The International Cheer Union, which is located in the United States and is the governing body of cheer competitions globally, is leading the charge to give cheerleading teams a chance to compete for Olympic medals, too.
Back in 2017, the International Olympic Committee voted to make U.S. cheerleading a provisional Olympic sport, increasing the chances it ultimately reaches the highest international stage.
To be clear: cheerleading would be an Olympic sport before football.
Today- ICU / Cheerleading received provisional IOC recognition! An incredible milestone! #cheer #IOC #ICUcheer https://t.co/EwD2nPesoQ pic.twitter.com/ZWgKJSAaYz
— International Cheer Union (@ICUcheer) December 7, 2016
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Need more proof? Check out this viral video of several competitive cheerleaders at Morehead State University. Not only does this female cheerleader have complete control of her body, showcase unbelievable core strength, and have enough athleticism for two people throughout the routine, the male cheerleader tosses her around like she's 35 pounds and throws her above his head with one freakin' arm. This routine was viewed over five million times on Twitter alone.
Yeah, it's a sport.
Viral Cheerleading Routine
how...the fuck... pic.twitter.com/ksUNWE2eQg
— 🧚🏼♀️ (@legendarylbod) January 20, 2020
Google the definition of a sport, and you'll stumble on this:
Sport noun : an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment
Cheer teams compete for championships and receive scores based on style, precision and creativity. Cheerleading squads can be crippled by catastrophic injuries as female athletes put their bodies on the line. Teams from the NCAA college level down to high school levels train, practice and create game plans to keep up with the competitive nature of their trade.
So again, how is varsity cheerleading not a competitive sport?
